Representation Matters

In 2006, I received a call from Canutillo Independent School District. The person on the phone asked if I was still interested in the head custodian role for which I applied. Thank God! I said yes.

By coincidence the same day that I started my first day of work, the crew was also waiting for a temp to help with the summer projects. I’m not sure if they were expecting someone older, but when I arrived the crew handed me a putty knife and some cardboard and instructed me to begin scrapping the wax from the edges and corners of the gym floor along the wall. I know that I could have introduced myself. I know that I could have easily stated that I was their new boss, but I figured lets see where this will lead. The crew was respectful, and best of all they enjoyed their job. They laughed and joked and told stories while they worked. They checked on me frequently to make sure I had the hang of it and to make sure I had plenty of break time.

Sometime later that morning, the principal for the campus showed up. She was speaking to the the two gentleman who had taken initiative and took charge of the day. I was able to hear the principle ask the two gentleman if Mr. Reyes had shown up. They replied that the only person to show up that day was a temp. They pointed in my direction and the principle yelled, “Mr. Reyes!”

I was introduced to the team, I said a couple of words, then went on our way. They didn’t take it bad that I did not introduce myself instead they laughed it off–actually we laughed it off.

I didn’t last long in that role, because the same year I was called to the superintendent’s office because of a budget I submitted. Apparently, the administration liked the format and thought that went into the budget that they inquired about my background. When I went into the superintendent’s office, I was told about an objective that they have been unsuccessful in realizing. they wanted to create a centralized soft services department with an emphasize on custodial operation.

The district had a decentralized operation whereby the principal of each campus oversaw custodial staff, training, equipment, supply, training, and SOP. The result is that every campus operated differently, different equipment, different supplies, and different methods of acceptable cleaning and disinfection. The district proposed creating a centralized department whereby the new department head will oversee all custodial operations removing the principals from each site from the decision making process.

I thought for a second, then replied that I am willing to take on the challenge, but that I recommend we create a matrix organization instead of the traditional top down organizational structure. I recommended that the principals remain an active stakeholder in the leadership and decision making process. The principals can retain day-to-day oversight allowing for faster response they need to react to day-to-day needs, while the new department will take on training, SOP, equipment lists/supplies, discipline, and budgets.

Upon starting my new role, there was now a position to fill–the role I just left. The district began the recruiting process–external and internal candidates applied.

Upon starting my new role, I made the time to visit the many campuses in the district. I took notes of the following observations. My first observation is that the leadership roles in the department were held by Hispanics/Latinos. My second observation is that the city is more than 90% percent Hispanic/Latino so it made sense that the leadership team be representative of the city.

My third observation is that I did not see any women in leadership roles in the facilities department–in neither janitorial nor maintenance. The former having a high percentage of women in the department.

I continued to tour the campuses. While doing so I encouraged qualified individuals to apply for the open head custodian role. The men were eager to apply while I found myself convincing the qualified women to apply. I often heard from them that those roles were for men even if it wasn’t written. I didn’t convinced many women to apply, I even had a principal tell me that if it were her campus she’d want a man to oversee her campus’ custodial operation (not this campus’ principal).

I’ll cut to the chase reveal that a woman was selected for the role of head custodian–that was a promotion for her. I honestly believe she was the most qualified individual who applied.

After she was promoted, I visited the campuses and I had many women who held roles as custodians come up to me and express how shocked a woman was promoted. They expressed that they thought it was a rule that men had to hold that position. I now had women ask me what they had to do to get promoted to assistant head custodian or head custodian.

I’d like to say that things were great from that point on vis a vis diversity and inclusion, but things take time and so did it here. The first step was promoting, or hiring, a qualified individual. The next step was following up with her to make sure her direct reports listened to her and her directives.

This was not the only place I encountered resistance. After leaving the school district and moving back into the private sector, I had women in leadership roles express frustration with their direct reports who would not listen to them. I had women in leadership roles call me on the phone and pass the phone over to their male team member so that I would tell them to do as she asked.

To me, this story is a perfect example of why representation matters. The ladies I encountered had not seen a woman in a position of leadership so they assumed they couldn’t and didn’t try. The men hadn’t seen a woman in charge and couldn’t believe they had to listen to a woman. This was the 2000s.

My observation of the cleaning and janitorial industry is that women make up a large percentage of the workforce, but account for a very small percentage in leadership roles. I would often hear that knowing how to perform floor work (strip & wax) is a prerequisite in order to be a supervisor. Yet, women were not encouraged to learn floor work.

What other prerequisites exist that limit representation? I think about who I am inviting to lunch. I think about who I call to say hello or check up on.

Since then, I have been involved with helping promote diversity, equity, and inclusion. I joined The National Society for Hispanic MBAs (NSHMBA) while living in DFW. I appreciated how inclusive the organization was–inviting and working with many other groups. I served on the board of Prospanica (fka NSHMBAs) as the VP of Corporate Relations, then as the Executive Vice President for the San Antonio Chapter. While in Argentina, I moved my organization to participate in events with The Red Shoe Movement to promote women in leadership. To this day, I am involved in my organization’s ERG.

Experiences Not Titles

On October 19, I spent my Saturday morning at an iEmpower event that started with a panel discussion and ended with Harriet Dominique speaking about her experiences, what she learned along the way, and how she values experiences over titles especially in the context of career development and professional growth.  Her conversation  was thought provoking and I reflected on an experience where I failed, but I learned from it.

I was privileged to work in ecommerce operations during the rise of the dotcoms of the late 90s.  The company I worked for had the stereotype benefits that the news broadcasted at the time—ping pong tables, huge bonuses, beach days, etc.  I gained experience implementing, training, and using SAP, Oracle, and other Internet based systems.

Fast forward to the early 2000s, I interviewed with a multinational (MNC) headquartered in Mexico.  The MNC was undertaking a big project of migrating from their homegrown ERP to SAP.  I completed my first and second rounds of interviews.  I made the final shortlist—it was going to be between me and another individual.

I tried my best to speak only in Spanish, but I failed. 

When I showed up for the final interview, I was greeted and then told the interview will be in Spanish.  I went into the interview where I was asked many questions for which I knew the answers.  I tried my best to speak only in Spanish, but I failed. 

I walked out of the interview and I was informed that although they liked me and could use my experience I was not selected.  In retelling this story, I have been asked why it was important to speak Spanish if the site was in the U.S.  My response is that many of the management was brought in from Mexico, so it was vital that the individual speak Spanish.  I get it—I currently work for a Danish MNC and we have many Danes filling roles here in the U.S. albeit they speak English.

I moved to Texas in 2006 and I began to practice my Spanish more albeit not in a professional setting. I was using conversational Spanish with people I encountered in retail stores, while buying groceries, and filling up my vehicle’s gas tank.

In 2017, I was lucky to introduce a colleague into my team whose first language is Spanish.  I informed him that I wanted to have all our meetings in Spanish.  Additionally, I asked him to correct me if I used the wrong word, phrase, or grammar.  He agreed, and so we did.  He thought me business terms, corrected my Spanish often, so I kept learning.

In December of 2107, I interviewed for a role in Argentina.  The interview was in Spanish with the CFO from Argentina and eventually the America’s CEO.  I discovered that I was the only one interviewing who was neither born nor raised in the Latin America.  What chance did I have?  I got the role.  Of course, it was not just my ability to speak Spanish that got me role, but it helped.

I had a couple of hiccups, but I was forgiven because I speak very good Spanish for a Yankee

I was fortunate to have a leadership role that allowed me to live and work in Latin America—leading operations in Argentina and Uruguay for my organization based in Buenos Aires, Argentina.  I had a couple of hiccups, but I was forgiven because I speak very good Spanish for a Yankee.  When I held my first leadership meeting, I voiced how hot it was by stating how hot it was but what I said translated to how horny I was.  Some of the ladies in the leadership team, called me over and corrected me while their faces turned red.

Since moving back to the U.S., I have worked on, and continue to work on projects that involve Latin America.  Today, I am coordinating activities between the United States, Chile, and Argentina so I still get to practice my Spanish.  This morning I was on the phone with our colleagues in Santiago, Chile and Buenos Aires, Argentina.

…start considering those who have high potential, not just top performers

The title of this post is takien directly from HBR’s Hire Leaders for What They Can Do, Not What They Have Done. Josh Bersin and Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic recommended three questions to help determine whether you’re considering the right peron:

  • Does the candidate have the skills to be a high-performing contributor or the skills to be an effective leader?
  • Can I really trust this candidate’s individual performance measures?
  • Am I looking forward or backward?

My point is not to summarize the article (the link is above), but to highlight an individual who this made me think of, Jennifer Ruiz, FMP, SFP and take a moment to brag about her and how lucky I was to have worked with her.

I met Jennifer when I was recruited to help guide the operation through change.

The operation I took over was part of a legacy team from a 2007 acquisition that after several years was resistant to change, and was not aligned to the organization’s mission and vision.

Jennifer joined the organization 2011, and after some time in the corporate office decided to transfer to operations in early 2015. She was welcomed into the operations team, but was relegated to the status of junior member who had to prove her worth to the team because of her lack of operational experience. For some reason, her lack of experience was the first thing that was brought up in discussion regarding opportunities for Jennifer–yet I never heard efforts to help her gain experience.

When a leadership role opened up reporting directly to me, I interviewed several people who were recommended by the senior leaders reporting to me. There was nothing wrong with them, in fact they had many years of experience in facility services, and many years with the company, they new the local market, and intimate knowledge of our clients. I also saw that they were being recommended because of their past performance and success.

I also knew that the individuals who were being recommended did not have working MS Excel knowledge, could not read a P&L, and were apprehensive about taking initiative and making a call. I knew that the organization was changing and the aforementioned skills were vital to future plans.

Jennifer did not have the many years of facility service experience, but she can dole out a spreadsheet in seconds, she has an accounting background so she knows a P&L. She was in the procurement department so I can trust her to read a contract. She is also a former teacher so she can present in front of customers, employees, and colleagues, and teach/coach her team.

I promoted Jennifer and did not regret it. She exceeded my expectations and continues to amaze me. In addition to successfully running her account, she sits on the board for the San Antonio Chapter of IFMA where she is chair of Professional Development. She is also on the board for Prospanica San Antonio. She does all that while being a mother to her daughter and wife to Dr. Ruiz.

I don’t know how many times I have had someone ask me how is Jennifer able to be everywhere all the time. Well, let that be a testament to her organizational skills and ability to prioritize effectively.

Rounding this back, I have to ask myself the questions with which I started this post:

  • Did Jennifer have the skills to be a high-performing contributor or the skills to be an effective leader?
  • Can I really trust Jennifer’s individual performance measures?
  • Am I looking forward or backward?

I have not had one regret promoting Jennifer, and I see great things in store for for her in the future.

Why Am I Not Latino?

This was an interesting video to watch. Growing up, I heard various terms to describe me throughout the years from Mexican, Chicano, Hispanic, Latino, and now Latinx.

Ultimately, I grew up using Latino and Hispanic as interchangeable words to describe me. Of course the word Mexican was always in the mix, but that one depends with whom I am speaking. For example speaking to non Hispanics I can describe myself as Mexican. I can also use the word to identify myself with other Hispanics as long as they are not Mexican citizens. I am not considered Mexican by Hispanics born in Mexico.

Early this this year I moved back to the U.S. after living in Buenos Aires working in Argentina & Uruguay. I was shocked to discover that I am not considered Latino in Argentina, Uruguay, and throughout Latin America. I am considered a Yankee. Growing up in the U.S., I heard Mexican nationals call me Gringo, but I assumed it was jokingly–now I know they genuinely called me a Gringo.

I began to ask how it may be possible that I am not Latino. Sure, I was born in the U.S. but my first and last name are Spanish and my family was originally from Jalisco, Mexico. The replies were all the same. I am not Latino because Latino refers to someone born in and who grew up in Latin America. I never once heard the term Hispanic in Latin America, but even then they acquiesced in agreeing that I am Hispanic.

I have come to accept that I am Latino in the U.S, but outside the U.S. I am an American/U.S. citizen/estadounidense of Mexican ancestry, but not Latino. I did not hear the term Latinx in LATAM. So, my question now is, “Am I Latinx only in the U.S.?

Coming Out has Nothing to do with Work

This week I had the pleasure of attending an event hosted by the San Antonio LGBT Chamber of Commerce, and listened to Phil Bohlender speak. I previously met Phil at another event hosted by iEmpower, but we only exchanged names. Well today, I discovered that Phil has a 35 year corporate career holding numerous leadership and consulting roles with international experience.

I consider myself a champion of diversity, but in all honesty, I did not truly understand how someone’s sexual orientation was relevant in the workplace. I don’t recall ever asking nor worrying about someone’s sexual orientation neither in the workplace nor outside of it. So, my reason for attending was a genuine desire to listen, learn, and understand.

Phil started out by sharing personal experiences that started in the 80s. His presentation included a 2018 Harvard Business Review article by Trau, O’Leary, and Brown–7 Myths About Coming Out at Work. Most of the myths made sense, but I quietly thought to myself that #3 Coming out has nothing to do with work still did not make sense to me aside from dealing with individuals who may be prejudiced and/or closed minded.

What does Coming Out have to do with work?

What I loved about the event was the level of interaction by Phil and the audience that quickly allowed participants to share their experiences and ask questions. As I sat there taking in all the information, digesting ideas, an attendee spoke about the very myth that I did not truly understand. He stated that Coming Out does have to do with work. He mentioned that most companies have work functions where employee take their significant others or share stories about their families. So in his words, of course it matters.

That was my aha moment. wow

I thought of the many company Christmas parties and events that my wife attended with me. I though of the many internal contacts, mentors, and sponsors with whom I shared stories about my wife and kids. I thought of the many personal development events that encourage us to be authentic in the workplace, encourage professionals to gain exposure within your organization in order to climb up the ladder. I imagined someone who cannot be themselves at the workplace, cannot talk about their spouse or significant other.

I started to understand. Happy that I am still learning

Welcome to My Blog

The only person who can stop you from reaching your goals is yourself…Stop! saying the words “I can’t.” Forever replace them with the words “I can” and “I will!” Fight to make your dreams tomorrow’s reality.

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